The time series tables include comparisons of current 2015-2019 ACS estimates to historic year estimates from the 2000 Census and 2006-2010 ACS.
Race and Ethnicity, Over Time
| 2000 Percent | 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| White (Non-Hispanic) | 28.9% | 21.1% | 17.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino (of Any Race) | 61.5% | 60.7% | 56.3% |
| Black (Non-Hispanic) | 0.7% | 1.3% | 1.5% |
| Asian (Non-Hispanic) | 7.6% | 16.2% | 23.9% |
| Other/Multiple Races (Non-Hispanic) | 1.3% | 0.7% | 1.0% |
| Source: 2000 Census; 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Total population |
Age Cohorts, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| 19 and Under | 28.7% | 24.1% |
| 20 to 34 | 24.0% | 24.4% |
| 35 to 49 | 21.9% | 21.2% |
| 50 to 64 | 17.3% | 19.1% |
| 65 and Over | 8.1% | 11.2% |
| Median Age | 33.0 | 36.2 |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Total population |
Educational Attainment*, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Less than High School Diploma | 31.8% | 26.7% |
| High School Diploma or Equivalent | 38.0% | 30.2% |
| Some College, No Degree | 14.7% | 15.8% |
| Associate’s Degree | 3.8% | 6.1% |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 8.1% | 14.4% |
| Graduate or Professional Degree | 3.6% | 7.0% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Total population |
| *Highest degree or level of school completed by an individual. | |
Nativity, Over Time
| 2006-2010* Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Native | 61.4% | 63.7% |
| Foreign-Born | 38.6% | 36.3% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates | Universe: Total population |
| *Universe: Population 5 years and older | |
Language Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| English Only | 31.0% | 29.5% |
| Spanish | 50.4% | 46.2% |
| Slavic Languages | 1.0% | 0.6% |
| Chinese | 16.2% | 21.5% |
| Tagalog | 0.1% | 0.4% |
| Arabic | 0.4% | 0.2% |
| Korean | 0.0% | 0.4% |
| Other Asian Languages | 0.0% | 0.7% |
| Other Indo-European Languages | 0.9% | 0.6% |
| Other/Unspecified Languages | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| TOTAL NON-ENGLISH | 69.0% | 70.5% |
| Speak English Less than “Very Well”* | 33.7% | 34.1% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates | Universe: Population 5 years and older |
| *For people who speak a language other than English at home, the ACS asks whether they speak English “very well,” “well,” “not well,” or “not at all.” | |
Household Size, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| One-Person Household | 21.8% | 25.6% |
| Two-Person Household | 24.3% | 26.6% |
| Three-Person Household | 19.0% | 20.7% |
| Four-or-More-Person Household | 34.9% | 27.1% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Occupied housing units |
Household Type, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Family | 73.9% | 67.5% |
| Single Parent with Child | 9.0% | 9.3% |
| Non-Family | 26.1% | 32.5% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Occupied housing units |
Household Income, Over Time
| 2006-2010 (2019 Dollars) |
2015-2019 (2019 Dollars) |
|
| Median Income | $49,799 | $49,638 |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Occupied housing units |
Housing Occupancy and Tenure, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Occupied Housing Units | 88.5% | 93.5% |
| Owner-Occupied* | 58.5% | 58.7% |
| Renter-Occupied* | 41.5% | 41.3% |
| Vacant Housing Units | 11.5% | 6.5% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates | Universe: Housing units |
| *Universe: Occupied housing units |
|
Housing Costs as a Percentage of Household Income*, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Less than $20,000 | 18.7% | 16.1% |
| Less than 20 Percent | 0.4% | 0.0% |
| 20 to 29 Percent | 0.9% | 0.0% |
| 30 Percent or More | 17.5% | 16.1% |
| $20,000 to $49,999 | 36.2% | 32.8% |
| Less than 20 Percent | 6.9% | 3.4% |
| 20 to 29 Percent | 7.9% | 9.6% |
| 30 Percent or More | 21.3% | 19.7% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 18.7% | 18.3% |
| Less than 20 Percent | 6.8% | 7.1% |
| 20 to 29 Percent | 5.9% | 4.1% |
| 30 Percent or More | 6.1% | 7.1% |
| $75,000 or More |
23.8% | 32.8% |
| Less than 20 Percent | 13.0% | 26.0% |
| 20 to 29 Percent | 6.0% | 5.4% |
| 30 Percent or More | 4.8% | 1.5% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates | Universe: Occupied housing units |
| *Excludes households with zero/negative income, and renting households paying no cash rent. | |
Housing Type, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Single Family, Detached | 32.6% | 35.6% |
| Single Family, Attached | 4.4% | 4.6% |
| Two Units |
35.2% | 37.8% |
| Three or Four Units | 18.9% | 15.0% |
| Five or More Units |
8.9% | 6.8% |
| Mobile Home/Other* | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Housing units |
| *“Other” includes boats, recreational vehicles (RVs), vans, etc. | |
Housing Size, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Zero or One Bedroom |
8.6% | 7.8% |
| Two Bedrooms |
39.2% | 38.5% |
| Three Bedrooms |
40.7% | 37.8% |
| Four Bedrooms |
6.7% | 9.9% |
| Five or More Bedrooms |
4.7% | 6.1% |
| Median Number of Rooms* | 5.6 | 5.7 |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Housing units |
| *Includes living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc., that are separated by built-in, floor-to-ceiling walls. | |
| Excludes bathrooms, porches, balconies, foyers, halls, and unfinished basements. | |
Housing Age, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Built 2000 or Later | 5.9% | 7.2% |
| Built 1970 to 1999 | 13.0% | 9.6% |
| Built 1940 to 1969 | 16.6% | 16.9% |
| Built Before 1940 | 64.5% | 66.3% |
| Median Year Built | N/A | 1928 |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Housing units |
Mode of Travel to Work, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| Work at Home* | 2.0% | 3.2% |
| Drive Alone | 45.5% | 52.4% |
| Carpool | 20.1% | 12.5% |
| Transit | 29.1% | 27.1% |
| Walk or Bike | 2.1% | 3.8% |
| Other | 1.2% | 1.1% |
| TOTAL COMMUTERS | 98.0% | 96.8% |
| Mean Commute Time (Minutes) | N/A | 30.9 |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Workers 16 years and older |
| *Not included in total commuters or mean commute time. | |
Employment Status, Over Time
| 2006-2010 Percent | 2015-2019 Percent | |
| In Labor Force | 67.1% | 66.9% |
| Employed † * | 88.1% | 92.4% |
| Unemployed* | 11.9% | 7.6% |
| Not in Labor Force | 32.9% | 33.1% |
| Source: 2006-2010 and 2015-2019 American Community Survey five-year estimates. | Universe: Population 16 years and older |
| † Does not include employed population in the Armed Forces. | *Universe: In labor force |
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